Create custom checks
In the UI, you can create two kinds of checks:
threshold
and
deadman
.
Using a Flux task, you can create a custom check that provides a couple advantages:
- Customize and transform the data you would like to use for the check.
- Set up custom criteria for your alert (other than
threshold
anddeadman
).
Create a task
-
In the InfluxDB UI, select Tasks in the navigation menu on the left.
-
Click Create Task.
-
In the Name field, enter a descriptive name, and then enter how often to run the task in the Every field (for example,
10m
). For more detail, such as using cron syntax or including an offset, see Task configuration options. -
Enter the Flux script for your custom check, including the
monitor.check
function.
Use the /api/v2/checks/{checkID}/query
API endpoint
to see the Flux code for a check built in the UI.
This can be useful for constructing custom checks.
Example: Monitor failed tasks
The script below is fairly complex, and can be used as a framework for similar tasks. It does the following:
- Import the necessary
influxdata/influxdb/monitor
package, and other packages for data processing. - Query the
_tasks
bucket to retrieve all statuses generated by your check. - Set the
_level
to alert on, for example,crit
,warn
,info
, orok
. - Create a
check
object that specifies an ID, name, and type for the check. - Define the
ok
andcrit
statuses. - Execute the
monitor
function on thecheck
using thetask_data
.
Example alert task script
import "strings"
import "regexp"
import "influxdata/influxdb/monitor"
import "influxdata/influxdb/schema"
option task = {name: "Failed Tasks Check", every: 1h, offset: 4m}
task_data = from(bucket: "_tasks")
|> range(start: -task.every)
|> filter(fn: (r) => r["_measurement"] == "runs")
|> filter(fn: (r) => r["_field"] == "logs")
|> map(fn: (r) => ({r with name: strings.split(v: regexp.findString(r: /option task = \{([^\}]+)/, v: r._value), t: "\\\\\\\"")[1]}))
|> drop(columns: ["_value", "_start", "_stop"])
|> group(columns: ["name", "taskID", "status", "_measurement"])
|> map(fn: (r) => ({r with _value: if r.status == "failed" then 1 else 0}))
|> last()
check = {
// 16 characters, alphanumeric
_check_id: "0000000000000001",
// Name string
_check_name: "Failed Tasks Check",
// Check type (threshold, deadman, or custom)
_type: "custom",
tags: {},
}
ok = (r) => r["logs"] == 0
crit = (r) => r["logs"] == 1
messageFn = (r) => "The task: ${r.taskID} - ${r.name} has a status of ${r.status}"
task_data
|> schema["fieldsAsCols"]()
|> monitor["check"](data: check, messageFn: messageFn, ok: ok, crit: crit)
Creating a custom check does not send a notification email. For information on how to create notification emails, see Create notification endpoints, Create notification rules, and Send alert email
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