Query SQL Server
To query Microsoft SQL Server with Flux:
-
Import the
sql
package. -
Use
sql.from()
and provide the following parameters:- driverName: sqlserver
- dataSourceName: See data source name
- query: SQL query to execute
import "sql"
sql.from(
driverName: "sqlserver",
dataSourceName: "sqlserver://user:password@localhost:1433?database=examplebdb",
query: "GO SELECT * FROM Example.Table",
)
SQL Server data source name
The sqlserver
driver uses the following DSN syntaxes (also known as a connection string):
sqlserver://username:password@localhost:1433?database=examplebdb
server=localhost;user id=username;database=examplebdb;
server=localhost;user id=username;database=examplebdb;azure auth=ENV
server=localhost;user id=username;database=examplebdbr;azure tenant id=77e7d537;azure client id=58879ce8;azure client secret=0143356789
SQL Server ADO authentication
Use one of the following methods to provide SQL Server authentication credentials as ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) DSN parameters:
- Retrieve authentication credentials from environment variables
- Retrieve authentication credentials from a file
- Specify authentication credentials in the DSN
- Use a Managed identity in an Azure VM
Retrieve authentication credentials from environment variables
azure auth=ENV
Retrieve authentication credentials from a file
InfluxDB Cloud and InfluxDB OSS do not have access to the underlying file system and do not support reading credentials from a file. To retrieve SQL Server credentials from a file, execute the query in the Flux REPL on your local machine.
azure auth=C:\secure\azure.auth
Specify authentication credentials in the DSN
# Example of providing tenant ID, client ID, and client secret token
azure tenant id=77...;azure client id=58...;azure client secret=0cf123..
# Example of providing tenant ID, client ID, certificate path and certificate password
azure tenant id=77...;azure client id=58...;azure certificate path=C:\secure\...;azure certificate password=xY...
# Example of providing tenant ID, client ID, and Azure username and password
azure tenant id=77...;azure client id=58...;azure username=some@myorg;azure password=a1...
Use a managed identity in an Azure VM
For information about managed identities, see Microsoft managed identities.
azure auth=MSI
SQL Server to Flux data type conversion
sql.from()
converts SQL Server data types to Flux data types.
SQL Server data type | Flux data type |
---|---|
INT, TINYINT, SMALLINT, BIGINT | int |
DECIMAL, REAL, FLOAT, MONEY, SMALLMONEY | float |
DATETIMEOFFSET | time |
BIT | bool |
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